To make 1 quart:
2 lbs apples, core removed
2 cups sugar
¼ cup lemon juice
Chop the apples into small chunks. Stir with lemon juice and sugar. If you want the apple pieces to maintain their size, cover the bowl and chill the mixture overnight. Otherwise, the apple pieces will break down a bit while cooking. Just depends on the texture you want.
Prepare a water bath canner and 1 quart-sized jar or equivalent of smaller jars.
Place the apple mixture in a saucepan and bring to a boil over high heat. (Use a large pot. This barely fits into my 3-quart pot.)
Stir the mixture occasionally, watching for overflows, and cook for about 20-30 minutes. Cook until the apple jam reaches gel stage.
Immediately remove it from the heat and pack it into jars leaving ¼ inch headspace, and seal with 2 part canning lids.
Process in the water bath according to your jar size and elevation:
Pint or half-pint jars elevation cooking times:
0-1,000 feet: 5 minutes
1,001-6,000 feet: 10 minutes
Above 6,000 feet: 15 minutes
Quart jars elevation cooking times:
0-1,000 feet: 10 minutes
1,001-6,000 feet: 15 minutes
Above 6,000 feet: 20 minutes
Table from https://nchfp.uga.edu/how/can/canning-fruits-and-fruit-products/apple-butter/
Turn off the heat and allow the jars to sit an additional 5 minutes before removing them to a towel on the counter. Check for seals after a few hours, and store any unsealed jars in the refrigerator.
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